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How to Unstake ETH on Coinbase: A Comprehensive Guide

How to Unstake ETH on Coinbase: A Comprehensive Guide

This guide explains how to unstake ETH on Coinbase, covering custodial unstaking, cbETH wrap/unwrap, and on-chain unstaking via Coinbase Wallet. Read step-by-step flows, timing, fees, risks, and ne...
2025-01-27 07:56:00
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How to Unstake ETH on Coinbase

how to unstake eth on coinbase is a common search for users who want to access funds, trade, move assets between wallets, or change staking strategy. This guide explains what unstaking means on Coinbase, the difference between custodial and on-chain options, and clear step-by-step instructions for Coinbase.com staking, cbETH wrapping/ unwrapping, and Coinbase Wallet on-chain unstaking. You’ll also find timing expectations, fee and tax pointers, risks, troubleshooting tips, and example workflows. The goal: help you choose the safest, fastest route to get your ETH available or liquid without surprises.

Overview of ETH staking on Coinbase

Coinbase participates in Ethereum staking using multiple models to meet different user needs. The main options are:

  • Custodial staking through Coinbase.com (Coinbase holds keys and runs validators for users).
  • The cbETH wrapper — a tradable token representing staked ETH on Coinbase that provides liquidity while ETH remains staked.
  • On-chain staking via Coinbase Wallet or other DeFi staking integrations, where users deposit ETH into an on-chain staking contract and retain more direct control.

Each model has tradeoffs. Custodial staking provides convenience and simplified user experience but means Coinbase controls private keys and handles validator operations. On-chain staking gives users more control and transparency but requires interacting with smart contracts, paying gas, and managing transaction steps. cbETH is intended to combine staking rewards with tradability: you keep earning staking rewards while holding a token you can trade or transfer.

Prerequisites and eligibility

Before attempting to unstake, confirm you meet platform and asset rules. Typical prerequisites and eligibility items include:

  • Verified Coinbase account (identity verification/KYC). New or unverified accounts usually cannot stake or unstake.
  • Residency and regulatory limits — staking/unstaking availability varies by jurisdiction; not all features are available everywhere.
  • Minimum and maximum amounts — some products impose minimum staking sizes or maximum pooled limits; check the asset page in your account.
  • Supported product type — custodial staking, cbETH, and on-chain staking may each have specific eligibility (for example, cbETH availability to transfer or trade can be limited by region).

Eligibility and exact steps can change. Always confirm availability for your region via Coinbase’s official help center. If you plan on on-chain staking through a wallet, ensure you have ETH for gas and that your wallet is set up and backed up (prefer Bitget Wallet for Web3 access when available).

Unstaking on Coinbase.com (custodial staking)

When and why to unstake on Coinbase.com

When you unstake ETH on Coinbase.com, you request that the platform remove your ETH from its active staking pool and return it to an available balance that can be traded, withdrawn, or transferred.

Common reasons to unstake include:

  • Accessing funds to sell into fiat or another asset.
  • Transferring ETH to another wallet or platform.
  • Changing staking strategy — for example, moving to a different staking provider or converting to a liquid staking token like cbETH.

Step-by-step unstake flow (Coinbase.com and mobile)

Typical steps to unstake on Coinbase.com or via the mobile app are:

  1. Sign in to your Coinbase account on web or mobile.
  2. Open My assets / Portfolio and select Ethereum (ETH).
  3. Locate your Earning or Staked balance and choose Unstake or Stop staking.
  4. Enter the amount of ETH you want to unstake (or select All).
  5. Preview the unstake: review estimated timing, any fees or commissions, and the effect on rewards.
  6. Confirm the request. You may be prompted for two-factor authentication (2FA) or other security confirmations.

App and browser layouts vary, but the flow is similar. Coinbase may show extra confirmations, explanatory text about withdrawal timing, or an option to convert staked balances to cbETH instead of initiating an unstake.

Post-request process and timing

After submitting an unstake request on Coinbase.com, completion timing depends on both network mechanics and Coinbase’s internal processing. In some cases the ETH returns to your available balance within hours; in other cases it may take days or longer due to protocol withdrawal queues, validator processing, or platform backlogs.

Historically, Ethereum’s post-merge withdrawal mechanics require validators to exit and withdrawals to be processed by the network. Even though the Ethereum upgrade that enabled withdrawals is complete, actual timing for custodial providers can vary. Coinbase will provide an estimated timeline when you submit the request.

What happens to staking rewards and earned balance

When you request to unstake, staking rewards typically stop accruing to the specific amount you unstake from the moment the request is processed. Depending on Coinbase’s product implementation, rewards earned up to a certain point may be paid out automatically to your available balance, or they may remain with the remaining staked balance until a scheduled distribution. Review the preview step carefully to understand how rewards are handled for your request.

cbETH — Coinbase Wrapped Staked ETH (wrap / unwrap)

What is cbETH

cbETH is Coinbase’s wrapped representation of staked ETH. It is designed to provide liquidity: instead of unstaking ETH (and waiting for withdrawal), you can convert staked ETH into cbETH and trade or transfer the token while the underlying ETH remains staked and continues to earn rewards.

cbETH is tradable within supported markets and provides an alternative for users who want liquid exposure without removing ETH from the staking process.

Wrapping staked ETH into cbETH (why and how)

Users wrap staked ETH into cbETH to gain tradability and transferability. General wrap steps on Coinbase are:

  1. Open your Ethereum asset page on Coinbase.com.
  2. Choose the option to Wrap or Convert to cbETH from your staked balance.
  3. Enter the amount, preview the conversion rate and any fees, then confirm.

Wrapping converts your staked ETH to cbETH at the then-current conversion rate. cbETH may trade at a market price that differs slightly from the notional staked ETH value due to accrued rewards and supply/demand.

Unwrapping cbETH back to staked ETH (how and implications)

Unwrapping converts cbETH back into a staked ETH position (or into the platform’s representation of staked ETH). Typical steps:

  1. From your cbETH balance, choose Unwrap or Convert to staked ETH.
  2. Review the conversion rate and preview any differences between cbETH and underlying staked ETH values.
  3. Confirm the transaction.

Conversion rates for wrap/unwrap reflect accumulated rewards and any applicable spread. There may be small platform fees or visible slippage if cbETH liquidity is limited. Check the preview and fee disclosures before confirming.

Differences between unwrapping and unstaking

Unwrapping cbETH returns or converts a tradable liquid token back into the staked position or its platform representation; it does not remove ETH from staking. Unstaking removes ETH from staking entirely and eventually makes ETH available for withdrawal or trade as a non-staked balance (subject to timing). In short:

  • Unwrap cbETH = change between tokenized forms while keeping underlying ETH staked.
  • Unstake = remove ETH from staking so it becomes available as liquid ETH (may require network/ platform withdrawal steps).

Unstaking via Coinbase Wallet / Base app (on-chain staking)

How on-chain staking works in Coinbase Wallet

On-chain staking via a self-custody wallet like Coinbase Wallet deposits ETH into a smart contract that participates in staking. In some implementations, the contract issues a receipt token (transferable or non-transferable) that represents your stake balance. With on-chain staking, you maintain control of your wallet private keys and transact directly with staking contracts.

Because this is on-chain, all actions require gas and confirmations on Ethereum. Unstaking is an on-chain operation and may involve multiple contract interactions.

Step-by-step unstake and claim flow (Wallet)

On-chain unstaking commonly requires two on-chain steps:

  1. Submit an unstake/withdraw request transaction to the staking contract. This signals intent to withdraw and may place your withdrawal in a network queue or the contract’s internal queue.
  2. After the protocol or contract processes the request (once the withdrawal is ready), submit a claim or withdraw transaction to transfer ETH back to your wallet. This second transaction finalizes the withdrawal and requires gas.

Both transactions consume gas. If the receipt token is transferable, you may also choose to sell or transfer that token instead of waiting to claim the underlying ETH.

Timing, gas costs, and claimable balances

Timing for on-chain unstaking varies by contract and network conditions. Typical expectations include:

  • Processing windows ranging from hours to multiple days depending on network withdrawal mechanics and contract design.
  • Separate gas fees for the request and claim transactions — plan for both and ensure your wallet has extra ETH to pay for gas.
  • Balances may appear in your wallet as "Ready to claim" once the contract enables final withdrawal; you still need to submit the claim transaction.

On-chain unstaking gives transparency (you can watch transactions on-chain) but requires more active management than custodial options.

Timing and expected delays

Typical processing times differ by method:

  • Custodial unstake (Coinbase.com): could be quick (hours) or take days/weeks when platform queuing or network conditions apply. Coinbase provides an estimate when you submit an unstake request.
  • cbETH wrap/unwrap: usually faster than full unstaking because the underlying ETH stays staked; the conversion itself is typically immediate or near-immediate within the platform, though market movement can affect trade execution.
  • On-chain wallet unstake: timing depends on contract and network; plan for at least one to several days in some cases. Two on-chain transactions (request + claim) mean two separate gas payments and possible waiting windows.

Factors that affect timing:

  • Ethereum protocol withdrawal mechanics and validator exit queues.
  • Coinbase internal processing and backlog if many users are exiting simultaneously.
  • Network congestion causing delayed or expensive on-chain transactions.

As of April 12, 2023, according to the Ethereum Foundation, the Shanghai/Capella upgrade enabled withdrawals of staked ETH from the network-level staking system, but platform-level timing still depends on how custodial providers manage validator exits and liquidity. As of June 1, 2024, according to Coinbase Help announcements, Coinbase supports custodial staking, cbETH, and wallet staking options but continues to post product-specific timelines per region and product.

Fees, commissions, and taxes

Fees and commissions

Fee types to consider:

  • Platform commissions: Coinbase may charge a commission or fee on staking rewards for custodial staking. Fee amounts and structures are disclosed in product pages; check the preview when you unstake.
  • Wrap/unwrap spreads: Converting to cbETH or back can involve conversion spreads or small fees depending on market liquidity.
  • On-chain gas fees: Wallet-based unstaking requires gas for each transaction. Gas costs vary with network demand and can be a significant portion of small withdrawals.

Always review the unstake preview and the platform’s fee disclosures before confirming. For the most up-to-date fee information, consult Coinbase’s official fee pages or product descriptions.

Tax considerations

Staking rewards are treated differently across jurisdictions, but in many countries staking rewards are considered taxable income when they are received or when they are realizable. Potential tax events include:

  • Receipt of staking rewards (may be taxable as income).
  • Selling unstaked ETH for fiat (may trigger capital gains/losses).
  • Converting between tokens (e.g., cbETH to ETH or selling cbETH) — may be taxable depending on local rules.

Tax rules vary by country and can be complex. Consult a qualified tax professional for your jurisdiction. Coinbase typically provides transaction histories and reports that can help with tax reporting.

Risks and limitations

Protocol and validator risks

Staking involves protocol-level risks such as slashing or penalties for validator misbehavior. These events are rare but can reduce rewards or staked principal. When using custodial staking, the platform’s validator operations determine exposure to these risks. In on-chain staking, risks stem from the specific contract and the validator operators you or the contract choose.

Custodial risks and platform limitations

Custodial staking requires you to trust the platform with private keys and the correct execution of validator operations. Platform risks include operational errors, outages, or temporary freezes during maintenance. Regional restrictions can limit ability to unstake or transfer assets; always check platform announcements for maintenance windows.

Liquidity considerations (cbETH vs staked ETH)

cbETH increases liquidity by creating a tradable token while underlying ETH stays staked. However, liquidity for cbETH depends on market demand and listing availability. If cbETH liquidity is low, you may face wider spreads or limited trade volume. Unstaking staked ETH entirely may require waiting for network or platform withdrawal windows, so choose the method that best fits your liquidity needs.

Wrap-up actions after unstaking

Once your ETH is unstaked or claimed, common next steps include:

  • Sell to fiat: convert ETH to your local currency and withdraw to your bank account (follow KYC and withdrawal limits).
  • Transfer to an external wallet: move ETH to self-custody like Bitget Wallet for on-chain control and DeFi access.
  • Convert to cbETH for liquidity if you wish to trade a liquid representation while keeping staking exposure.
  • Restake to another provider or product if you change strategy.

When converting or moving funds, consider fees, tax implications, and security best practices (use hardware wallets for large holdings, enable 2FA, and verify destination addresses).

Troubleshooting and common issues

Common problems and quick remedies:

  • Unstake option not visible — check account verification, region eligibility, and whether the asset is currently eligible for unstaking.
  • Long processing times — review the unstake request status in your Coinbase transaction history and check Coinbase announcements for maintenance or backlog updates.
  • Failed on-chain transactions — verify you had enough ETH for gas and that gas price settings were sufficient; retry with higher gas if necessary.
  • Balance discrepancies — allow for UI sync delays; check transaction IDs on-chain or in your transaction history, and wait for confirmations.

Recommended support actions:

  • Check Coinbase Help articles relevant to staking and cbETH for product-specific guidance.
  • View transaction history and save transaction IDs or screenshots.
  • Contact Coinbase support if issues persist; provide transaction IDs and screenshots for faster resolution.
  • If you used a self-custody wallet (Bitget Wallet recommended), check the wallet’s transaction history and the staking contract activity on-chain.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I unstake any time?

Generally you can initiate an unstake request at any time, but timing to receive available ETH varies by product and network conditions. For custodial unstaking on Coinbase.com, the platform shows an estimated timeline when you request unstaking.

Will I be charged for unstaking?

There may be platform commissions on rewards, conversion spreads for cbETH wrap/unwrap, and on-chain gas fees for wallet-based unstaking. Review the preview and product fee disclosures before confirming.

What is the difference between unstaking and unwrapping cbETH?

Unwrapping cbETH converts the token back into a staked ETH representation without removing ETH from staking. Unstaking removes ETH from staking and, after processing, returns ETH to a non-staked, available balance that can be withdrawn or traded.

How long until I can trade or withdraw unstaked ETH?

Times vary: cbETH conversions are typically faster for liquidity, while full unstaking can take hours to days (or more) depending on network and platform processing. On-chain unstaking requires additional gas and may involve a request + claim flow.

References and official resources

Check these official resources for up-to-date details (search titles in Coinbase Help and Coinbase Wallet documentation):

  • "Stake or unstake crypto" — Coinbase Help official article.
  • "Staking Ethereum" — Coinbase product documentation.
  • "Wrap or unwrap your staked ETH" — Coinbase cbETH documentation.
  • "Coinbase Wallet staking documentation" — Coinbase Wallet help pages for on-chain staking.

Also consult the Ethereum Foundation for protocol-level changes, and on-chain explorers for transaction verification. As of April 12, 2023, according to the Ethereum Foundation, the Shanghai/Capella upgrade enabled network-level withdrawals of staked ETH; platform implementations and timelines are platform-dependent. As of June 1, 2024, according to Coinbase Help, Coinbase supports cbETH and custodial staking with product-specific details available in the help center.

Appendix — Example walkthroughs

Example A: Unstake ETH on Coinbase.com and sell to fiat

  1. Sign in and navigate to Ethereum on Coinbase.com.
  2. Choose Unstake, enter the amount, and confirm.
  3. Wait for the unstake to complete; monitor status in transaction history.
  4. Once ETH is in your available balance, use the Trade interface to sell ETH for your local currency.
  5. Withdraw fiat to your bank as usual (observe withdrawal limits and processing times).

Example B: Wrap staked ETH to cbETH to trade on Coinbase

  1. Open your staked ETH balance on Coinbase.com.
  2. Select Wrap to cbETH, enter amount, preview for rate and fee, then confirm.
  3. After conversion, your cbETH appears as a token in your account; place a trade or transfer the token as needed.

Example C: Unstake via Coinbase Wallet (on-chain) and claim to external wallet

  1. Open Coinbase Wallet and interact with the staking contract to submit an unstake request (pay gas).
  2. Monitor the contract status; once withdrawal is ready, submit a claim transaction (pay gas again) to move ETH back into your wallet balance.
  3. Confirm receipt in your wallet and, if desired, transfer ETH to an external wallet or Bitget Wallet for further use.

Further reading and next steps

If you plan to unstake soon, take these immediate actions:

  • Double-check eligibility and regional availability in Coinbase Help.
  • Ensure you have 2FA enabled and access to your recovery methods.
  • If using a wallet, top up ETH for gas and verify contract addresses before interacting.
  • Consider using Bitget and Bitget Wallet for custody alternatives and DeFi access where suitable.

Want a guided experience? Explore Bitget’s staking and wallet features to compare custody, liquidity, and fee tradeoffs for your needs. If you need a quick checklist or a walkthrough tailored to your account type, check the product help pages or contact support for personalised guidance.

Article sources: Coinbase Help center and product pages, Coinbase Wallet documentation, and Ethereum Foundation upgrade announcements. As of April 12, 2023, according to the Ethereum Foundation, withdrawals for staked ETH were enabled by the Shanghai/Capella upgrade. As of June 1, 2024, according to Coinbase Help, Coinbase supports cbETH and custodial staking with product-specific rules per region.

The content above has been sourced from the internet and generated using AI. For high-quality content, please visit Bitget Academy.
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