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VCs simply can't fund cutting-edge AI! Anthropic President clarifies: going public is not for "cashing out," but only to "keep the compute power black hole alive"According to 动察 Beating monitoring, against the backdrop of leading large model companies collectively racing towards the secondary market, Anthropic president and co-founder Daniela Amodei provided an in-depth explanation of the fundamental capital logic behind the company’s decision to confidentially file for an IPO at the Bloomberg Tech Conference on June 4. She made it clear that, for large model companies, going public is no longer a traditional late-stage cash-out exit, but rather a necessary financing option to meet the extreme consumption of computing power.Amodei emphasized that cutting-edge AI research faces a “double black hole” of funding: on one hand, the massive upfront investment needed to train advanced large models; on the other hand, the ongoing operational expenses generated by providing inference services to users, which are also extremely high as the user base explodes. She predicted that as competition in large models enters deep waters, only a handful of “core large model enterprises” will remain in the first echelon to advance the frontier of technology. The capital gap for computing power needs in these companies already exceeds the limits of private VC investment, and only a public market with deep liquidity can support this scale of capital consumption.This rationale for going public is also closely related to Anthropic’s unique “asset-light” approach to computing power. Unlike OpenAI and xAI, which are investing massively in building their own data centers, Anthropic insists on not building data centers and instead flexibly leases external computing resources (such as leasing capacity from SpaceX/xAI). Amodei explained that the demand for large models is extremely hard to predict precisely; the company would rather remain in a slightly tight position where product demand slightly exceeds computing supply, than bear the high idle depreciation costs of self-built data centers. By raising a strong cash reserve through an IPO, Anthropic can avoid tying itself down with heavy assets while maintaining sufficient liquidity to flexibly procure computing power and withstand market fluctuations.